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Nitrous Oxide /
Conscious Sedation
I.V. Sedation / Outpatient General Anesthesia

Nitrous Oxide
Some children
are given nitrous oxide/oxygen, or what you may know as laughing gas, to
relax them for their dental treatment. Nitrous oxide/oxygen is a blend of
two gases, oxygen and nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide/oxygen is given through
a small breathing mask which is placed over the child’s nose, allowing
them to relax, but without putting them to sleep. The American Academy of
Pediatric Dentistry, recognizes this technique as a very safe, effective
technique to use for treating children’s dental needs. The gas is mild,
easily taken, then with normal breathing, it is quickly eliminated from
the body. It is non-addictive. While inhaling nitrous oxide/oxygen, your
child remains fully conscious and keeps all natural reflexes.
Prior to your
appointment:
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Please
inform us of any change to your child’s health and/or medical
condition.
-
Tell us
about any respiratory condition that makes breathing through the nose
difficult for your child. It may limit the effectiveness of the
nitrous oxide/oxygen.
-
Let us know
if your child is taking any medication on the day of the appointment.
Conscious
Sedation
Conscious
Sedation is recommended for apprehensive children, very young children,
and children with special needs. It is used to calm your child and to
reduce the anxiety or discomfort associated with dental treatments. Your
child may be quite drowsy, and may even fall asleep, but they will not
become unconscious.
There are a
variety of different medications, which can be used for conscious
sedation. The doctor will prescribe the medication best suited for your
child’s overall health and dental treatment recommendations. We will be
happy to answer any questions you might have concerning the specific drugs
we plan to give to your child.
Prior to your
appointment:
-
Please
notify us of any change in your child’s health and/or medical
condition. Do not bring your child for treatment with a fever, ear
infection or cold. Should your child become ill, contact us to see if
it is necessary to postpone the appointment.
-
You must
tell the doctor of any drugs that your child is currently taking and
any drug reactions and/or change in medical history.
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Please dress
your child in loose fitting, comfortable clothing.
-
Please make
sure that your child goes to the bathroom immediately prior to
arriving at the office.
Your child
should not have solid food for at least 6 hours prior to their
sedation appointment and only clear liquids for up to 4 hours before
the appointment.
-
The child’s
parent or legal guardian must remain at the office during the complete
procedure.
-
Please watch
your child closely while the medication is taking effect. Hold them in
your lap or keep close to you. Do not let them "run around."
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Your child
will act drowsy and may become slightly excited at first.
After the
sedation appointment:
-
Your child
will be drowsy and will need to be monitored very closely. Keep your
child away from areas of potential harm.
No running, jumping or climbing.
-
It is not unusual for your child to sleep for
several hours after their sedation visit. At first it is best to
give your child sips of clear liquids to prevent nausea. The first
meal should be light and easily digestible.
-
If your
child vomits, help them bend over and turn their head to the side to
insure that they do not inhale the vomit.
-
Because we
use local anesthetic to numb your child’s mouth during the
procedure, your child may have the tendency to bite or chew their
lips, cheeks, and/or tongue and/or rub and scratch their face after
treatment. Please observe your child carefully to prevent any injury
to these areas.
-
Please call
our office for any questions or concerns that you might have.
I.V. Sedation
I.V. Sedation is
recommended for apprehensive children, very young children, and children
with special needs that would not work well under conscious sedation. The
dentist performs the dental treatment in our office with the child
anesthetized under I.V. sedation, which is administered and monitored by
an anesthesiologist.
Prior to your
appointment:
-
Please
notify us of any change in your child’s health and/or medical
condition. Do not bring your child for treatment with a fever, ear
infection or cold. Should your child become ill, contact us to see if
it is necessary to postpone the appointment.
-
You must
tell the doctor of any drugs that your child is currently taking and
any drug reactions and/or change in medical history.
-
Please dress
your child in loose fitting, comfortable clothing.
-
Please make
sure that your child goes to the bathroom immediately prior to
arriving at the office.
-
Your child
should not have milk or solid food after midnight prior to the
scheduled procedure and clear liquids ONLY (water, apple juice,
Gatorade) for up to 6 hours prior to the appointment.
-
The child’s
parent or legal guardian must remain at the office during the complete
procedure.
After the
sedation appointment:
-
Your child
will be drowsy and will need to be monitored very closely. Keep your
child away from areas of potential harm. No running, jumping or
climbing.
-
It is not unusual for
your child to sleep for several hours after their sedation visit. At
first it is best to give your child sips of clear liquids to prevent
nausea. The first meal should be light and easily digestible.
-
If your
child vomits, help them bend over and turn their head to the side to
insure that they do not inhale the vomit.
-
Please call
our office for any questions or concerns that you might have.
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Old Bridge, NJ Pediatric
Dentists ~ Dr. Cavan Brunsden and Dr.
Cormac MacDermott,
Orthodontists ~ Dr. Nancy Villa and Dr. Tara Savage.
Serving infants, children, special needs and autistic
patients in the surrounding cities and suburbs
of Old Bridge, NJ and Middlesex, Monmouth
and Ocean
Counties.
Copyright ©
2008 Cavan Brunsden, D.M.D. All
Rights Reserved.
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